Published 13.12.2023 This bulletin describes the climatic conditions observed in 2022, including an assessment of extremes in temperature and precipitation regimes, and provides historical information on changes in surface air temperature and precipitation that have occurred since 1941.
This issue of the Bulletin also contains estimates of climate change over a shorter period, since the mid-1970s of the last century, when many experts believe that global climate change has become more intense, particularly in the Northern Hemisphere.
Data from the Republican Hydrometeorological Fund of RSE "Kazhydromet" were used to prepare the Bulletin.
The Annual Bulletin is available at https://www.kazhydromet.kz/ru/klimat/ezhegodnyy-byulleten-monitoringa-sostoyaniya-i-izmeneniya-klimata-kazahstana