A brief agrometeorological review for the 1st decade of June 2024

IconPublished 18.06.2024

In the south and south-east of the republic, in the observed areas of spring grain crops, the phases of development "exit into the tube" - "earing" are noted, in Kordai, Merken, Shusky districts of Zhambyl region and Kazygurt district of Turkestan region, the phase of development "milk ripeness" is noted on spring barley crops. The condition of spring grain crops is mostly good.

In the west, the phase of development of the "3rd leaf" -"tillering" is noted on the crops of spring cereals. The condition of spring grain crops is mostly good.

In the north (Kostanay, North Kazakhstan, Akmola and Pavlodar regions), sowing of spring grain crops is being completed, the phases of development "grain germination" - "3rd leaf" are noted on crops, "formation of nodular roots" in some areas. The condition of the plants is mostly good and excellent.

In the center of the country, sowing of spring grain crops continues, on spring barley crops in the Abai district (agropost Agrogorodok), where sowing was carried out in the second decade of April, the phase of development "earing" is noted. The phases of development of the "3rd leaf" - "formation of nodular roots" are noted on spring wheat crops. The condition of spring grain crops is mostly good.

In the east of the country, the development phases of "shoots" - "3rd leaf" are noted on spring grain crops, "tillering" - "appearance of the lower stem node" on early crops, the condition of the plants is mostly good and excellent.

In the south and south-east of the republic, in the observed areas of winter wheat, the phases of development "earing" - "milk ripeness" are noted, in the vicinity of the Kordai weather station of the Zhambyl region and Shymkent of the Turkestan region, the phase of development "wax ripeness" is noted. The condition of winter wheat is mostly good and excellent.

In the south of the country, on crops of thermophilic crops (soybeans, rice, cotton), in the Turkestan region, on cotton crops, leaf growth is mainly noted. The condition of the plants is mostly good and excellent.

 In the Zhetysu region, the "5th real leaf" phase is marked on sugar beet crops. The condition of the plants is excellent.

In the corn crops of the south and south-east, the phase of the appearance of the "5th leaf" and "13th leaf" is marked. (leaf growth) The condition is mostly good.

 The phase of development of the "3rd leaf" - "tillering" in Almaty, Zhetysu and Kyzylorda regions is marked on rice crops. The condition of the plants is mostly good.

On cotton crops in the Turkestan region, leaf growth is mainly noted, the condition of the plants is mostly excellent and good.

Sunflower crops show phases of development - the "2nd pair of leaves" in the Abai, East Kazakhstan and Pavlodar regions. The condition of the plants is good and excellent.

In the North Kazakhstan region, the "shoots" phase of development is observed on oilseed flax crops. In Aktobe, Almaty, Zhetysu regions, the observed potato plots show a phase of development of "shoots" - "the appearance of lateral shoots". In the north and in the center, potato planting continues in the observed areas.

Fruit crops (apple, raspberry, pear, cherry) in the south and south-east have phases of "flowering"-"fruit formation".

In most of the territory of cattle breeding pastures are poorly grazed, pastures in Moyinkum, Talas and Shusky districts of Zhambyl region, in Shet district of Karaganda region and some pastures in Mangystau region are not grazed, pastures in Zhambyl district of Almaty region, in Akzhaiksky district of West Kazakhstan region are not grazed, moderate grazing is observed in other pastures.

The condition of the sod on pastures is mostly dry, on some pastures in Aktobe and Mangystau regions the sod is raw.

In the first decade of June, in the main grain-bearing regions of the country, soil moisture accumulation conditions were satisfactory and optimal due to the past heavy precipitation, however, in some areas there was a reduced moisture content in the arable soil layer, since rains fell unevenly across the region.

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